Quantum computing just got personal. Project 11 has launched a provocative global challenge. Anyone who can crack a Bitcoin private key with a quantum computer will win 1 BTC. The catch? You must use Shor’s algorithm to break a simulated Bitcoin key. And you have just one year.
Project 11 isn’t trying to sabotage Bitcoin. The group wants to prove something much bigger. This is about testing limits, measuring how close quantum computers are to cracking real-world cryptography, and sending a message to the blockchain community.
The Quantum Prize That’s Shaking Up Crypto

The contest is called the Q-Day Prize. The mission is simple on paper but incredibly hard in practice. Use a quantum computer to break a specially constructed ECC key. Submit proof. Win one Bitcoin.
There’s no shortcut. Contestants must run Shor’s algorithm on an actual quantum processor. Simulators are banned. The code needs to be real. The process must demonstrate quantum supremacy in action. And it must be done before April 5, 2026.
The goal isn’t just to award one Bitcoin. It’s to see how real the quantum threat is. Can someone actually break a blockchain-level key using today’s quantum tech? Or is that future still decades away?
Why Project 11 Started This Experiment
Project 11 believes the crypto community is not prepared. Cryptographic methods used by Bitcoin were never designed to withstand quantum attacks. Even if quantum computers aren’t ready yet, the threat is growing. And ignoring it could cost billions.
This challenge is more than a prize. It’s a wake-up call. Project 11 wants to push scientists and developers to act early. Better to test the waters now than face a crisis later. The sooner the community sees how close quantum decryption is, the better everyone can plan.
By offering real money, they hope to attract serious talent. Academic labs, independent researchers, even private tech companies all are welcome. The only rule? Use quantum tech, and prove it works.
Can Quantum Computers Break Bitcoin?
The short answer? Not yet. But they’re getting closer. Today’s top quantum machines have just over 100 qubits. To realistically threaten Bitcoin, a quantum system would need millions possibly billions of error-corrected qubits.
But progress is accelerating. Big names like IBM, Google, and Intel are racing to increase qubit counts. If they succeed, the crypto world could face a problem it’s not ready for. Right now, Bitcoin’s security depends on one big assumption: that breaking a private key is computationally impossible. Quantum computing flips that assumption.
Shor’s algorithm, in theory, can break the elliptic curve cryptography that protects Bitcoin. In practice, it hasn’t yet. But once it does, coins on vulnerable wallets could be drained instantly.
The 20% Bitcoin Risk Factor
Nearly 20% of Bitcoin ever mined still sits in addresses that expose public keys on-chain. These older addresses are especially at risk. If a quantum attacker finds a way in, they could steal billions. And there’d be no way to stop them.
That’s why contests like the Q-Day Prize matter. They raise awareness. They show what’s possible—or what might soon be. Even if no one wins the challenge this year, the effort will help clarify where we stand.
And if someone does succeed? The entire blockchain ecosystem will need to pivot fast. Developers would need to upgrade protocols, switch to quantum-resistant methods, and possibly fork existing chains.
How the Crypto World is Reacting
Crypto Twitter is buzzing. Some call the challenge a publicity stunt. Others see it as essential research. A few fear that offering money to crack Bitcoin could inspire bad actors. But many in the developer community support the effort. Open challenges like this have a long history of driving innovation.
Security researchers are watching closely. The hope is that participants will share findings, even if they don’t crack the key. Every attempt adds to the global knowledge pool. And that could help protect millions of wallets down the line.
Quantum Resistance: The Next Crypto Race

In response to future threats, some blockchains are already preparing. Several projects are developing quantum-safe cryptography. These systems use different math, designed to be secure even against quantum decryption.
However, Bitcoin has yet to implement such protections at scale. The codebase is cautious by nature. Major changes require broad consensus. And with so many forks and layers built on top of Bitcoin, one shift could ripple through the ecosystem.
Still, if a single quantum breach ever occurs, the entire industry could shift overnight. Preparing now is smarter than reacting later. That’s the real message behind Project 11’s challenge.
What Happens If Someone Wins?
If a participant cracks the key and proves quantum success, they’ll receive 1 BTC. But the implications won’t stop there. The crypto world will erupt in debate. How secure is blockchain, really? Can current methods survive the coming quantum wave?
Expect emergency meetings. Protocol reviews. Upgrades. Forks. Some coins may become unusable. Exchanges might pause withdrawals. It would mark the beginning of crypto’s post-quantum era. Everything would change fast.
Even if the key is never cracked, the challenge proves one thing: quantum computing is no longer science fiction. It’s real. It’s advancing. And the crypto community needs to act before the threat becomes unavoidable.
Final Thoughts
Project 11’s Q-Day Prize isn’t about fear. It’s about readiness. By offering a reward for a quantum breakthrough, they’re forcing the blockchain industry to confront the future. Whether the challenge is solved or not, the pressure is on.
Crypto isn’t going away. But it must evolve. Just like the internet faced growing pains, blockchain now faces its next big test. The quantum test.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Readers should do their own research before making any decisions.